Class default

Gets the x-coordinate of the vector.

Gets the y-coordinate of the vector.

Returns a Vec2 representing the "down" direction (0, 1).

This is a unit vector pointing downwards along the y-axis, commonly used in 2D space to represent movement or direction towards the bottom.

Returns a Vec2 representing the "left" direction (-1, 0).

This is a unit vector pointing leftwards along the x-axis, commonly used in 2D space to represent movement or direction towards the left.

Returns a Vec2 representing the "right" direction (1, 0).

This is a unit vector pointing rightwards along the x-axis, commonly used in 2D space to represent movement or direction towards the right.

Returns a Vec2 representing the "top" direction (0, -1).

This is a unit vector pointing upwards along the y-axis, commonly used in 2D space to represent movement or direction towards the top.

Adds another vector to this one.

Calculates the angle of the vector relative to the positive x-axis.

The angle is computed using the atan2 function, which returns the angle in radians between the positive x-axis and the vector. The result is in the range [-π, π].

Calculates the angle in radians between this vector and another vector.

The angle is calculated using the dot product formula: cos(theta) = (this · v) / (|this| * |v|), where this and v are the two vectors. The result is the smallest angle between the two vectors, in the range [0, π].

Creates a new vector with the same x and y values as this vector.

Calculates the distance between this vector and another vector.

The distance is computed as the length of the vector difference: distance = sqrt((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2), where x1, y1 are the components of this vector and x2, y2 are the components of the other vector.

Divides this vector by a scalar value.

Computes the dot product of this vector and another vector.

The dot product is calculated as x1 * x2 + y1 * y2, where x1, y1 are the components of this vector and x2, y2 are the components of the other vector.

Checks if this vector is equal to another vector. Two vectors are considered equal if their x and y coordinates are identical.

Calculates the length (magnitude) of the vector.

The length is computed using the formula sqrt(x^2 + y^2), where x and y are the components of the vector.

Performs linear interpolation (lerp) between this vector and another vector.

The result is a vector that is a blend between the two vectors, based on the parameter t. If t is 0, the result is this vector. If t is 1, the result is the vector v. Values of t between 0 and 1 interpolate linearly between the two vectors.

Returns a new vector with the maximum values of each component from this vector and another vector.

This method compares the corresponding x and y components of both vectors and creates a new vector where each component is the greater of the two. This can be useful for clamping or finding bounds.

Returns a new vector with the minimum values of each component from this vector and another vector.

This method compares the corresponding x and y components of both vectors and creates a new vector where each component is the lesser of the two. This can be useful for clamping or finding bounds.

Moves this vector towards a target vector by a maximum distance delta.

The method computes the vector difference between the target and this vector. It then scales this difference so that the resulting vector moves towards the target by no more than maxDistanceDelta. If the distance to the target is less than or equal to the maxDistanceDelta, the method will return the target vector.

Multiplies this vector by a scalar value.

Normalizes the vector to have a length of 1 while retaining its direction.

This method divides the vector by its length. If the vector's length is zero, the resulting vector will also be a zero vector.

Reflects this vector across a given normal vector.

The reflection is calculated using the formula: reflected = this - 2 * (this · normal) * normal, where this is the original vector, normal is the vector across which to reflect, and · represents the dot product. The result is a new vector that is the reflection of the original vector.

Sets the x-coordinate.

Sets the x and y coordinates.

Sets the y-coordinate.

Calculates the squared length (magnitude) of the vector.

The squared length is computed using the formula x^2 + y^2, where x and y are the components of the vector. This is often used when comparing the lengths of vectors, as it avoids the computational cost of calculating the square root.

Subtracts the components of another vector from this vector.

Returns a string representation of the vector.

This method returns a string that represents the vector in the format "Vector2(x, y)", where x and y are the components of the vector. This is useful for debugging and logging purposes.

Unpacks the vector into an array of its x and y components.

This method returns a tuple containing the x and y values of the vector, allowing for easy access to both components in a format that can be destructured or used in other operations.